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AI and Machine Learning
premium
Grounded generation
Grounded generation is a generative AI pattern where model responses are based on supplied source material, retrieved enterprise content, tool results, or other approved grounding data.
Generative AI
intermediate
4 commands
Aliases: grounded AI generation, grounded response generation, RAG answer generation
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AI and Machine Learning
premium
Groundedness detection
Groundedness detection checks whether a generated text response is supported by provided source material and flags responses that appear ungrounded or inconsistent with that material.
Azure AI Content Safety
advanced
4 commands
Aliases: groundedness filter, ungroundedness detection, AI groundedness check
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AI and Machine Learning
template-specs-upgraded
Retrieval augmented generation
Microsoft Learn describes retrieval augmented generation as an AI pattern where a user query retrieves relevant grounding content, often from Azure AI Search or Foundry indexes, before a model generates an answer. The goal is more accurate, cited, and current responses from private or changing data.
Grounded generation
fundamentals
5 commands
Aliases: RAG, retrieval augmented generation, grounded generation, Azure AI Search RAG, agentic RAG
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AI and Machine Learning
premium
Input token
Input token controls how much information an AI request can send to the model and how that request consumes quota, cost, latency, and context capacity. Teams see it in azure openai requests, chat completions. It is not an output token, API key, authentication token, session token, or tokenizer algorithm; confusing them can create truncated prompts, high cost. Use the term when reviewing access, monitoring, cost, recovery, or performance. It keeps architects, operators, security reviewers, and support teams focused on the same setting, resource, or behavior.
Azure OpenAI
Fundamentals
5 commands
Aliases: prompt token, input tokens, request tokens, model input token, context input token
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AI and Machine Learning
premium
Grounding
Grounding is the practice of supplying relevant external information, retrieved content, or tool results so a generative AI model can base its answer on known context.
AI platform and search
intermediate
4 commands
Aliases: AI grounding, model grounding, grounding a prompt
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AI and Machine Learning
premium
Grounding data
Grounding data is the source content, retrieved documents, indexed chunks, tool results, or external information supplied to a model so generated output can be based on approved facts.
Azure OpenAI
intermediate
4 commands
Aliases: RAG grounding data, source grounding data, AI source material
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AI and Machine Learning
verified
RAG
Retrieval-augmented generation grounds generative AI responses in retrieved enterprise content instead of relying only on model training. In Azure, RAG commonly combines Azure AI Search indexes, grounding data, embeddings, and an Azure OpenAI or Foundry model to answer using current, domain-specific information.
Generative AI
advanced
5 commands
Aliases: Retrieval augmented generation, retrieval-augmented generation
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AI and Machine Learning
premium
Image generation model
Image generation model is an Azure OpenAI or Foundry model deployment that creates images from prompts, commonly using the current gpt-image model family.
Azure OpenAI
intermediate
4 commands
Aliases: Azure OpenAI image model, gpt-image model, image generation model, Image generation model, text-to-image model
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AI and Machine Learning
premium
Jailbreak detection
Jailbreak detection is the AI safety capability that identifies prompts or embedded document instructions attempting to bypass system rules, policies, or intended model behavior.
AI safety
intermediate
5 commands
Aliases: Prompt Shields, prompt attack detection, jailbreak risk detection, user prompt attack detection, document attack detection
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AI and Machine Learning
verified
RAG evaluation
RAG evaluation measures whether a retrieval-augmented system finds relevant grounding documents and produces answers that are grounded, relevant, coherent, and safe. Azure AI Foundry includes RAG evaluators for assessing retrieval quality and generation quality before releasing or changing an AI experience.
Microsoft Foundry
intermediate
5 commands
Aliases: retrieval augmented generation evaluation, RAG evaluators
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AI and Machine Learning
verified
RAG pipeline
A RAG pipeline is the end-to-end flow that ingests content, chunks and enriches it, indexes it for retrieval, sends retrieved context to a model, and evaluates responses. In Azure, it often connects Azure AI Search, Azure OpenAI, storage, identity, monitoring, and evaluation tooling.
Azure OpenAI
advanced
5 commands
Aliases: retrieval augmented generation pipeline, RAG workflow
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AI and Machine Learning
premium
Azure OpenAI Service
Azure OpenAI Service provides managed access to OpenAI model capabilities through Azure endpoints and enterprise controls.
Generative AI
fundamentals
11 commands
Aliases: Azure OpenAI
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AI and Machine Learning
premium
Azure OpenAI
Azure OpenAI provides OpenAI model capabilities through Azure resources, deployments, identity, networking, quota, and monitoring controls.
Azure OpenAI
intermediate
8 commands
Aliases: Azure OpenAI Service
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Databases
premium
Cosmos DB vector embedding policy
Cosmos DB vector embedding policy is the container policy that defines vector paths, dimensions, data type, and distance function for embeddings stored in Cosmos DB for NoSQL. It tells Cosmos DB which item properties contain embeddings and how those vectors should be interpreted. You see it when teams build semantic search, recommendation, image similarity, or retrieval-augmented generation features on Cosmos DB data. The production check is whether the vector path, dimensions, data type, and distance function are correct before production data lands. Document the decision in code, templates, metrics, and runbooks.
Azure Cosmos DB
intermediate
7 commands
Aliases: No aliases yet
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Containers
premium
Event-driven job
An Event-driven job in Azure Container Apps starts job executions when a configured scale rule detects work from an event source. Teams use it to run finite container work such as queue processing, batch enrichment, report generation, or cleanup only when events or messages are waiting. It is not a continuously running container app, an AKS deployment, a scheduled job, or a guarantee that every event is processed exactly once. In production, confirm job trigger type, scale rule, minimum and maximum executions, polling interval, image version, secret references, managed identity, execution status, logs, retries, and queue depth before treating the.
Azure Container Apps
intermediate
6 commands
Aliases: Container Apps event-driven job, KEDA job, event-triggered container job
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Web
premium
Activity function
Activity function is the worker function called by a Durable Functions orchestrator to perform one concrete unit of work. In everyday Azure work, teams use it to move side effects such as API calls, database writes, document generation, or messages out of deterministic orchestration code. The useful evidence is activity name, orchestration instance ID, retry
Durable Functions
intermediate
5 commands
Aliases: Durable Functions activity, Durable activity function, orchestrator activity
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Web
premium
App Service Environment v3
App Service Environment v3 is the current App Service Environment generation for single-tenant, dedicated App Service hosting with simplified networking and high-scale isolated workloads.
App Service isolation
intermediate
5 commands
Aliases: Azure App Service Environment v3, app service environment v3
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Compute
premium
Gallery image definition
Gallery image definition is the Azure Compute Gallery record that defines an image family before individual image versions are published. Teams use it to standardize OS type, generation, publisher, offer, SKU, architecture, and image state so teams deploy consistent virtual machine builds. In daily Azure work, it appears when engineers create hardened Windows or Linux baselines, separate application images, control VM generation compatibility, or publish reusable images across regions. It is not the actual disk snapshot, a VM instance, an image version, a patching process, or proof that every VM deployed from it is secure.
Disks and images
intermediate
5 commands
Aliases: Azure Compute Gallery image definition, SIG image definition, image definition
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Databases
premium
Instance pool
Instance pool controls how multiple small Azure SQL Managed Instances share capacity for migrations that need instance-level compatibility with lower per-instance overhead. Teams see it in azure sql managed instance pools, virtual clusters. It is not an Azure SQL elastic pool, a VM scale set, a Hyperscale database, or a shared SQL Server instance; confusing them can create capacity exhaustion, subnet design mistakes. Use the term when reviewing access, monitoring, cost, recovery, or performance. It keeps architects, operators, security reviewers, and support teams focused on the same setting, resource, or behavior.
Azure SQL Managed Instance
Intermediate
5 commands
Aliases: SQL Managed Instance pool, Azure SQL instance pool, managed instance pool, SQL MI instance pool
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AI and Machine Learning
premium
Integrated vectorization
Integrated vectorization controls how Azure AI Search creates and uses embeddings inside indexing and query pipelines so applications can run vector or hybrid search without external embedding glue code. Teams see it in azure ai search indexes, skillsets. It is not manual offline embedding generation, plain keyword search, semantic ranking alone, a vector index without a vectorizer, or a model fine-tuning job; confusing them can create dimension mismatches, failed indexer runs. Use the term when reviewing access, monitoring, cost, recovery, or performance. It keeps architects, operators, security reviewers, and support teams focused on the same setting, resource, or behavior.
Azure AI Search
Advanced
5 commands
Aliases: Azure AI Search integrated vectorization, query-time vectorization, indexer vectorization, vectorizer, embedding skill
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Web
premium
Kudu console
Kudu console is the App Service Advanced Tools command console used to inspect runtime files, environment state, processes, logs, and deployment artifacts for a web app or function app.
App Service diagnostics
Intermediate
5 commands
Aliases: Kudu debug console, App Service advanced tools console, SCM console, Kudu Advanced Tools
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Analytics
premium
Kusto cache policy
Kusto cache policy controls which Azure Data Explorer data is kept in hot local cache versus colder storage for faster queries and managed cost.
Azure Data Explorer policies
Advanced
5 commands
Aliases: ADX cache policy, hot cache policy, Kusto hot cache, Azure Data Explorer caching policy
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Analytics
premium
Kusto cluster
Kusto cluster is the Azure Data Explorer compute resource that hosts databases, ingestion, query processing, scale settings, networking, and monitoring for Kusto workloads.
Azure Data Explorer infrastructure
Intermediate
5 commands
Aliases: Azure Data Explorer cluster, ADX cluster, Microsoft.Kusto cluster
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Analytics
premium
Kusto continuous export
Kusto continuous export periodically runs a Kusto query and writes results to an external table destination such as Azure Storage for downstream processing or archiving.
Azure Data Explorer export
Advanced
5 commands
Aliases: ADX continuous export, Kusto export policy, continuous data export
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Analytics
premium
Kusto data connection
Kusto data connection links Azure Data Explorer to event or storage sources such as Event Hubs, Event Grid, or IoT Hub so data can be ingested into a database table.
Azure Data Explorer ingestion
Intermediate
5 commands
Aliases: ADX data connection, Event Hubs data connection, Event Grid data connection, IoT Hub data connection
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Analytics
premium
Kusto database
Kusto database is a logical container inside an Azure Data Explorer cluster that holds tables, functions, policies, permissions, and ingestion/query configuration.
Azure Data Explorer database
Intermediate
5 commands
Aliases: ADX database, Azure Data Explorer database, Kusto DB
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Analytics
premium
Kusto follower database
Kusto follower database is a read-only database attached from another Azure Data Explorer cluster so consumers can query leader data without copying it.
Azure Data Explorer data sharing
Advanced
5 commands
Aliases: ADX follower database, Azure Data Explorer follower database, followed database
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Analytics
premium
Kusto function
Kusto function is a reusable KQL query or query fragment, stored as a database entity or defined ad hoc, that standardizes analytics logic.
Kusto query objects
Intermediate
5 commands
Aliases: Kusto stored function, ADX stored function, KQL function
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Analytics
premium
Kusto ingestion
Kusto ingestion is the process of loading data into Azure Data Explorer tables, where data is validated, mapped, indexed, encoded, and made queryable.
Azure Data Explorer ingestion
Intermediate
5 commands
Aliases: ADX ingestion, Azure Data Explorer ingestion, Kusto data ingestion
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Analytics
premium
Kusto materialized view
Kusto materialized view is a managed aggregation over a source table or another materialized view that keeps a continuously updated result for faster queries.
Kusto query optimization
Advanced
5 commands
Aliases: ADX materialized view, Kusto MV, materialized view in Azure Data Explorer
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AI and Machine Learning
premium
Search index projection
A search index projection defines how enriched content from an Azure AI Search skillset is projected into one or more indexes. It is commonly used to create chunked child documents with parent metadata for retrieval-augmented generation. It is configured as part of the enrichment pipeline.
Azure AI Search
fundamentals
5 commands
Aliases: Azure AI Search index projection, indexer projection, projected search index, RAG chunk projection, skillset index projection, index projections, projection selector, projected index, chunk projection
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AI and Machine Learning
premium
Search skill
A search skill is one processing step inside an Azure AI Search skillset. It transforms extracted source content during indexing, such as OCR, entity recognition, translation, text splitting, embedding generation, or custom enrichment, and writes output into the enriched document tree.
Search
intermediate
5 commands
Aliases: Azure AI Search skill, enrichment skill, cognitive skill, custom skill, indexing skill
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AI and Machine Learning
premium
Agent run
Agent run is one execution of an agent against a thread, during which the agent reads messages, reasons, may call tools, and produces output. In everyday Azure work, teams use it to track what an agent attempted, what tools it used, whether it completed, and why a response was produced. The useful evidence is thread
Microsoft Foundry
intermediate
4 commands
Aliases: Foundry agent run, AI agent run, thread run
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AI and Machine Learning
premium
Agent tool
Agent tool is a capability an agent can invoke to search, run code, query data, call APIs, or perform a configured action. In everyday Azure work, teams use it to let an agent go beyond text generation by grounding answers or carrying out controlled work. The useful evidence is tool type, configuration, authentication method, allowed
Microsoft Foundry
intermediate
4 commands
Aliases: Foundry agent tool, AI agent tool, agent built-in tool, agent custom tool
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AI and Machine Learning
premium
Azure AI Search
Azure AI Search is a managed retrieval service for full-text, vector, hybrid, and semantic search across application and enterprise content. It provides search services, indexes, indexers, skillsets, ranking features, security controls, and APIs used by apps, copilots, and knowledge portals.
Search
fundamentals
4 commands
Aliases: Azure AI Search, AI Search, Azure Cognitive Search, enterprise search, vector search, hybrid search, semantic search, Search service
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AI and Machine Learning
premium
Embedding
An embedding is a list of numbers that captures meaning in a way software can compare. Instead of matching only exact words, an application can compare the embedding for a user question with embeddings for documents, products, tickets, or records. Similar ideas end up near each other in vector space even when the wording differs. In Azure, embeddings commonly come from Azure OpenAI models and are stored in vector indexes.
Generative AI
fundamentals
4 commands
Aliases: Embedding, text embedding, vector embedding, embedding vector, embedding
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AI and Machine Learning
premium
Embeddings
Embeddings are the many vectors your system creates when it turns a collection of text, records, or documents into searchable meaning. One embedding represents one input or chunk; embeddings as a set become a retrieval layer. Applications compare a new query embedding against stored embeddings to find similar content. In Azure workloads, embeddings often connect Azure OpenAI model deployments with Azure AI Search, Cosmos DB, Azure SQL, PostgreSQL, or Redis..
Azure OpenAI
fundamentals
4 commands
Aliases: Embeddings, text embeddings, vector embeddings, embedding vectors, embeddings
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AI and Machine Learning
premium
Fine-tuned model
Fine-tuned model is a customized model produced from a supported base model by a completed fine-tuning job and then deployed for inference in Azure.
Azure AI Foundry and Azure OpenAI
intermediate
4 commands
Aliases: Fine-tuned model, fine tuned model
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AI and Machine Learning
premium
Image Analysis
Image Analysis is an Azure AI Vision capability that uses pretrained models to extract visual features, text, people, objects, tags, and captions from images.
Azure AI Vision
intermediate
4 commands
Aliases: Analyze Image, Azure AI Vision Image Analysis, Computer Vision Image Analysis, image analysis, Image Analysis
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AI and Machine Learning
premium
AI evaluation
AI evaluation is the Microsoft Foundry process of testing a generative AI model, agent, or application against a dataset and measuring its quality, safety, and task performance with built-in or custom evaluators.
Microsoft Foundry
intermediate
3 commands
Aliases: Azure AI evaluation, Foundry evaluation, generative AI evaluation, model evaluation
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Monitoring and Observability
premium
Application Insights connection string
An Application Insights connection string specifies the Application Insights resource and endpoints that an instrumented application uses to send telemetry.
Application Insights
fundamentals
3 commands
Aliases: APPLICATIONINSIGHTS_CONNECTION_STRING, application insights connection string
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DevOps
premium
Blue-green deployment
Blue-green deployment is a release strategy that runs two production-capable environments, routes users to the current version, validates the new version, then shifts traffic with minimal downtime.
Deployment workflows
intermediate
3 commands
Aliases: No aliases yet
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AI and Machine Learning
premium
BM25
BM25 is the Azure AI Search full-text relevance scoring algorithm that ranks keyword search results using term frequency, inverse document frequency, length normalization, and saturation controls.
Azure AI Search
intermediate
3 commands
Aliases: No aliases yet
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Databases
premium
Bounded staleness
Bounded staleness is an Azure Cosmos DB consistency level that limits how far reads can lag writes by a configured number of versions or time interval.
Azure Cosmos DB
fundamentals
3 commands
Aliases: No aliases yet
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AI and Machine Learning
premium
Completion
the generated text or structured output returned by an AI model after an application sends prompt, message, or inference request data
Azure OpenAI
Intermediate
3 commands
Aliases: No aliases yet
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AI and Machine Learning
premium
Content Understanding
Content Understanding is documented by Microsoft as part of the Azure AI services area in Azure.
Azure AI services
intermediate
3 commands
Aliases: No aliases yet
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Databases
premium
Cosmos DB vector search
Cosmos DB vector search is an Azure glossary term for the Azure Cosmos DB capability for storing vector embeddings with operational data and querying for similar items instead of only exact field matches. In practice, it helps teams reason about semantic retrieval, recommendation, retrieval augmented generation, and similarity search inside a Cosmos DB workload using live Azure evidence, documented ownership, and Microsoft Learn guidance. It should be reviewed through security, reliability, operations, cost, and performance lenses before production changes.
Azure Cosmos DB
advanced
3 commands
Aliases: Azure Cosmos DB vector search
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Monitoring and Observability
premium
Application map
Application Map is an Application Insights view that visualizes application components and dependencies using telemetry, helping teams identify bottlenecks and failure hotspots.
Application Insights
fundamentals
2 commands
Aliases: application map
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AI and Machine Learning
verified
Prompt evaluation
Prompt evaluation is how teams test whether a prompt actually works instead of relying on a good demo. You run the AI behavior against a dataset of representative inputs, expected answers, safety cases, or business rules. Evaluators score quality, grounding, safety, formatting, and task success. In Azure and Microsoft Foundry, prompt evaluation helps decide whether a prompt, model, agent, or retrieval change is ready for production. It turns subjective “looks good” reviews into measurable evidence.
Azure Machine Learning
intermediate
6 commands
Aliases: No aliases yet
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AI and Machine Learning
verified
Prompt Shields
Prompt Shields is a Microsoft Foundry and Azure AI Content Safety capability that detects adversarial inputs against language-model applications. It covers direct user prompt attacks and indirect document attacks, helping apps identify attempts to override instructions, exfiltrate data, or manipulate model behavior before generation.
Azure AI services
intermediate
6 commands
Aliases: No aliases yet
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